Monsoon Havoc in Kerala: An Early Onset Brings Destruction and Disruption
As the Southwest Monsoon made its early appearance over Kerala on May 30, 2024, the state has been grappling with incessant rainfall, causing widespread destruction and disruption. The high-range areas of Kottayam and Idukki districts have been particularly hard-hit, while Thrissur has experienced severe waterlogging and traffic snarls. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a red alert for several districts, signaling the severity of the situation.
Unrelenting Rains and Rising Alerts
The early onset of the monsoon has led to heavy downpours across Kerala, especially in the southern and central districts. This has triggered landslides, uprooted trees, and caused significant waterlogging. The IMD has issued a red alert for Thrissur, Malappuram, and Kozhikode, indicating heavy to extremely heavy rainfall exceeding 20 cm in 24 hours. Additionally, an orange alert has been issued for Idukki, Palakkad, and Wayanad, predicting very heavy rainfall between 11 cm and 20 cm, while a yellow alert has been sounded for six other districts.
Landslides and Destruction in Idukki
The hill district of Idukki has witnessed landslides and uprooting of trees in areas like Poochapra and Kolappra. The heavy rains have caused granite boulders to tumble down, damaging houses and vehicles. Fortunately, no casualties have been reported. Local residents recounted the terrifying experience as rocks and sand cascaded down the hills, blocking pathways and damaging roads.
Traffic Disruptions and Dam Threats
Traffic restrictions have been imposed on the Thodupuzha-Puliyanmala state highway due to the risk of mudslides. In Idukki, five shutters of the Malankara Dam have been raised, prompting authorities to advise residents along the Thodupuzha and Muvattupuzha rivers to exercise caution. Similar advisories have been issued in Kottayam, where the Meenachal and Manimala rivers pose a threat due to continuous rainfall.
Thrissur Under Water
Thrissur has faced intense rainfall since the early morning, leading to severe waterlogging and traffic snarls. The city’s bus stops and railway stations have been inundated, leaving many stranded. The IMD has warned of thunderstorms with moderate to intense rainfall and winds gusting up to 40 kmph, further exacerbating the situation.
Kochi and Aluva Experience Mixed Weather
While Kochi has experienced moderate rains, the Aluva region of Ernakulam has been hit with intense downpours since May 31. This uneven distribution of rainfall highlights the unpredictability and widespread impact of the early monsoon.
Precautionary Measures and Warnings
Authorities have urged residents to stay alert and restrict non-essential movements. The heavy rainfall and poor visibility have led to traffic congestion and increased the risk of accidents. Flooding in low-lying areas and along riverbanks remains a significant concern.
The Bigger Picture: Monsoon’s Impact on Agriculture
The early onset of the monsoon is critical for India’s agriculture-based economy. The timely arrival of the monsoon can benefit crop sowing and water reservoirs. However, the accompanying extreme weather events like cyclones and heavy rains can also pose challenges.
Cyclone Remal, which recently affected West Bengal and Bangladesh, has been linked to the early monsoonal flow over the Bay of Bengal, contributing to the early onset over Kerala and the northeastern region. This underscores the complex interplay of weather systems influencing the monsoon’s behavior.
Conclusion
The early and intense monsoon in Kerala has brought with it a mix of relief and challenges. While it is crucial for agriculture, the associated extreme weather events have led to widespread destruction and disruption. As the state braces for more rains, the resilience and preparedness of its people and authorities will be crucial in mitigating the impact of this powerful natural phenomenon.
For continuous updates and safety tips, stay tuned to local news and follow the advisories issued by the India Meteorological Department and local authorities.